Advances in Consumer Research
Issue:6 : 401-413
Original Article
Women, Craft, and Empowerment: The Role of Bead and Zari Jewelry Making in the Bhil Community
 ,
1
Ph.D. Scholar, Design and Fashion Technology Department, NIMS University, Jaipur Rajasthan, India
2
Assistant Professor, Design and Fashion Technology Department, NIMS University Jaipur, Rajasthan, India,
Abstract

This research delves into the correlation between the status of women empowerment, traditional craft skills, and the sustainability of culture among the tribal community of western India's Bhils. It specifically focuses on bead and zari jewelry craft production and the ways in which members from such indigenous communities adapt to and interact with socio-economic conditions such as obtaining economic autonomy and retaining traditional cultural elements through their craft traditions. A qualitative research approach was adopted for this research project and included interviews and observations. In this study, the sample included 60 women from three separate Bhil villages. For this study, a qualitative framework for analysis was adapted and supplemented with a SWOT analysis for enhancing strategic insights.

Findings from this research show that jewelry production is not only one of the important means for generating much-needed income but is also utilized as a tool for building community relationships and unity among the female social groups. It is apparent from this evidence that craft production is one means by which women play significant roles in gaining greater freedom and strength in decision-making while having greater self-confidence and securing recognition within a male-dominated social environment. In contrast to this significant potential and growth, this research highlights various constraints such as limited market access and diminished recognition for handmade products that block the full potentiality for commercial expansion and growth. However, bead and zari handicraft production continues to be an important platform within this community for gaining greater personal freedom and growth while retaining this cultural heritage. This research highlights the vital need for developing and supporting such micro-sectors and joint entrepreneurial activities within this marginalized community for achieving full-fledged growth and justice within this gender-balanced environment.

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